This pumpkin pie recipe gives you a silky, sliceable custard and a flaky, no-soggy-bottom crust. I’ve tested it for clean slices, no cracks, and balanced spice. You’ll learn exactly how and why it works, plus easy swaps to make it dairy-free or gluten-free without losing that classic holiday flavor.
At a Glance
- Servings: 8
- Prep Time: 20 minutes (plus 10 minutes par-bake, optional)
- Cook Time: 45–55 minutes
- Total Time: 1 hour 15 minutes (plus 3–4 hours cooling)
- Difficulty: Easy-Moderate
- Estimated Cost: $8–$12 (US)
Table of Contents
Ingredients
For one 9-inch (23 cm) pie
- 1 unbaked 9-inch pie shell (homemade all-butter or store-bought; 10–11 oz / 280–310 g)
- 1 ¾ cups pumpkin purée (not pumpkin pie mix) (420 g)
- 2 large eggs + 2 egg yolks (room temp)
- ½ cup light brown sugar, packed (100 g)
- ¼ cup granulated sugar (50 g)
- 1 Tbsp cornstarch (8 g)
- 1 ½ tsp ground cinnamon (4 g)
- ½ tsp ground ginger (1 g)
- ¼ tsp ground nutmeg (0.5 g)
- ⅛ tsp ground cloves (pinch) or 1 ¾ tsp total pumpkin pie spice
- ½ tsp fine salt
- 1 cup evaporated milk (240 ml) or heavy cream (240 ml)
- 1 tsp pure vanilla extract
Swaps & Notes (diet-friendly, no alcohol/pork)
Ingredient | Easy Swap | Why/Notes |
---|---|---|
Pie shell | Certified gluten-free crust | Keep thickness similar; par-bake for structure. |
Evaporated milk/heavy cream | Full-fat coconut milk (240 ml) | Dairy-free; flavor remains balanced. Shake well. |
Butter crust | Plant-based butter (1:1) | For dairy-free crust; keep dough cold. |
Cornstarch | Arrowroot (1:1) | Same thickening power; gluten-free. |
Spices | Pumpkin pie spice (1 ¾ tsp) | One-jar convenience with classic profile. |
Sweetness | Reduce total sugar by 2–3 Tbsp | Custard still sets; less sweet finish. |
Tested note: I trialed both evaporated milk and heavy cream. Evaporated milk sets a little cleaner. Heavy cream is slightly richer. Coconut milk (full-fat) delivers a great dairy-free set.
Quick US ↔ Metric Cheats
- 1 cup pumpkin purée ≈ 240 g
- 1 cup milk/cream ≈ 240 ml
- ½ cup packed brown sugar ≈ 100 g
- 1 Tbsp cornstarch ≈ 8 g
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Prep the crust (optional par-bake): Heat oven to 425°F (220°C). If using a fresh, unbaked shell, dock the base with a fork, line with parchment, fill with pie weights, and par-bake 10 minutes. Remove weights; cool 5 minutes. (Skip this if your frozen shell says “no par-bake”.)
- Make the custard: In a bowl, whisk pumpkin, eggs, and yolks until smooth. Whisk in brown sugar, granulated sugar, cornstarch, spices, and salt. Whisk in evaporated milk (or cream/coconut milk) and vanilla until fully combined and silky.
- Fill: Set the crust on a rimmed baking sheet. Pour in the filling (you may have a spoonful left depending on crust depth).
- Bake smart: Bake at 425°F (220°C) for 15 minutes, then reduce to 350°F (175°C) and bake 30–40 minutes more. The edges will be set and the center will jiggle like Jell-O, not ripple. An instant-read thermometer 165–170°F (74–77°C) at center is perfect.
- Cool & chill: Cool on a rack 2 hours, then chill at least 2 more hours (4 hours total cooling is ideal) before slicing. Serve plain or with dairy-free or regular whipped cream.
Pro Tips & Variations
- No cracks rule: Don’t overbake. Pull the pie when the center still wobbles slightly or hits 165–170°F. Cooling slowly prevents surface stress.
- Silky texture: Two whole eggs + two yolks give body without a “bouncy” set. Cornstarch stabilizes the custard so it slices cleanly.
- Spice calibration: For a bolder pie, add ¼ tsp cinnamon + ⅛ tsp ginger. Sensitive palates? Halve the cloves.
- Crust insurance: A light par-bake keeps bottoms flaky, especially with very juicy fillings. Pumpkin custard is thicker, but par-baking helps avoid sogginess.
- Naturally dairy-free: Full-fat coconut milk is the closest match to evaporated milk’s protein/fat balance. The coconut note is subtle behind the spices.
- Gluten-free path: Use a GF pie crust and arrowroot (or keep cornstarch; it’s gluten-free).
- Maple-sweet variation: Swap 2 Tbsp sugar for 2 Tbsp maple syrup and reduce milk by 1 Tbsp to keep the set.
- One-bowl efficiency: Mix everything in one large bowl to minimize aeration; fewer bubbles = smoother top.
Serving Suggestions
- Classic: Lightly sweetened whipped cream or dairy-free coconut whip.
- Crunch: Sprinkle with toasted pepitas or a light dusting of cinnamon sugar.
- Plated: Add a small pool of warm vanilla sauce (dairy-free oat version works) beside each slice.
- Holiday spread partners: Roasted turkey swaps? Try herb roasted chicken or mushroom wellington if avoiding pork/other meats; this pie plays well with both.
Storage & Reheating
Where | How Long | How |
---|---|---|
Room Temp | Up to 2 hours | Custard pies are perishable; refrigerate promptly. |
Refrigerator | 3–4 days | Cover loosely to prevent condensation drips. |
Freezer | Up to 2 months | Wrap slices tightly; thaw overnight in fridge. |
Reheat (if desired) | 250°F (120°C) for 10–15 min | Warm individual slices gently; don’t overheat (prevents weeping). |
Food safety: Because this is an egg custard, keep it chilled after serving. Discard if left out over 2 hours.
Troubleshooting
- Crack across the top: Overbaked or cooled too fast. Next time, pull at the jiggle/165–170°F mark and cool gradually away from drafts.
- Soggy bottom: Skip par-bake? Try a 10-minute par-bake and keep the pie on a preheated baking sheet for better heat transfer.
- Weeping/damp surface: Condensation forms if wrapped while warm. Cool fully before covering.
- Loose set: Needed a few extra minutes. Your oven may run cool; verify with an oven thermometer and bake to temperature, not just time.
FAQs
Q1: Can I use fresh roasted pumpkin instead of canned?
A1: Yes. Purée and then strain through cheesecloth or a fine sieve to remove excess water. Measure 420 g / 1 ¾ cups after straining.
Q2: Do I have to par-bake the crust?
A2: It’s optional but helpful for flakiness. If using a sturdy store-bought shell, you can skip it. For homemade crusts, a short par-bake prevents sogginess.
Q3: How do I prevent cracks?
A3: Bake hot to start, then low to finish. Pull at 165–170°F center or light jiggle. Avoid sudden temperature changes and cool on a rack.
Q4: Can I make pumpkin pie ahead?
A4: Yes. Bake 1–2 days ahead, chill, and keep covered. For longer storage, freeze slices up to 2 months.
Q5: What’s the best dairy-free milk?
A5: Full-fat coconut milk closely mimics evaporated milk for body and set.
Nutrition (per serving)
Calories: 340; Protein: 6 g; Carbs: 45 g; Fat: 14 g (estimates; dairy choice affects totals)